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Kyrgyzstani constitutional referendum, 2007
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Kyrgyzstani constitutional referendum, 2007 : ウィキペディア英語版
Kyrgyzstani constitutional referendum, 2007

A constitutional referendum was held in Kyrgyzstan on 21 October 2007, following the constitutional crisis caused by amendments passed since the Tulip Revolution in 2005 (in November and December 2006) being invalidated by the Constitutional Court of Kyrgyzstan on 14 September 2007.〔Bruce Pannier, (Kyrgyzstan: Court Ruling Restores 2003 Constitution ) Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 17 September 2007〕 Voters were asked whether questions on a new constitution and electoral law. Both were approved by over 95% of voters.〔〔
==Background==
In response to the invalidation of the constitutional amendments passed after the Tulip Revolution, President Kurmanbek Bakiyev called the referendum on 19 September 2007.〔(Kyrgyz leader calls referendum on Constitution change Oct. 21 ) RIA Novosti, 19 September 2007〕〔Bruce Pannier, (Kyrgyzstan: President Sets Referendum Date On New Constitution ) Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, 19 September 2007〕 The new constitution provided for a 90-seat Supreme Council (an increase from 75) elected by proportional representation, whilst members of political parties declared illegal would lose their seats.〔 The president would have powers to appoint or dismiss the government, civil servants, the National Security Council, judges, prosecutors, directors of the National Bank and members of the Electoral Commission, but not to dissolve the Supreme Council.〔 The new electoral law would set a 5% nationwide electoral threshold for political parties, set a gender quota of 30% and require that at least 15% of candidates were under the age of 35 and 15% were from national minorities.〔 The changes were thought likely to see many of the independent politician and smaller parties eliminated from the Supremer Council.〔

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